What is BTMS 25?
BTMS 25, in full Behentrimonium Methosulfate, is a conditioning emulsifier often used in hair and skin care products. It is valued for its ability to condition and soften, making it a popular ingredient in DIY cosmetics. Unlike sulfates, which are often associated with dehydration, Behentrimonium Methosulfate has mild cleansing properties and offers moisturizing benefits.
Benefits of BTMS 25 in cosmetics
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Conditioning properties: BTMS 25 is known for its excellent conditioning properties. It helps detangle hair and makes it smooth and soft, making it easier to comb. Moreover, it contributes to the overall softness and manageability of the hair.
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Emulsifying power: As an emulsifier, BTMS 25 plays a crucial role in mixing water and oil in cosmetic formulations. It helps create stable emulsions, such as lotions and creams, allowing ingredients to be evenly distributed and easily applied.
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Moisturizing properties: In addition to its conditioning and emulsifying properties, BTMS 25 also has moisturizing properties. It helps maintain the natural moisture balance of the skin and hair, keeping them hydrated and supple.
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Anti-static action: BTMS 25 also helps reduce static electricity in the hair, keeping it smooth and frizz-free. This makes it a valuable ingredient in hair care products, especially for people with frizzy hair.
How to use BTMS 25 in DIY cosmetics
Using BTMS 25 in DIY cosmetics requires accuracy and knowledge of proper procedures. Here are some steps to use BTMS 25 effectively:
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Choosing the right percentage: The recommended percentage of BTMS 25 in cosmetic formulations usually varies between 1% and 10%, depending on the desired effect and the type of formulation. It is important to use the right amount to achieve optimal results without disturbing the texture of the product.
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Adding to the oil phase: BTMS 25 is a lipophilic emulsifier, which means it is best added to the oil phase of cosmetic formulations. Adding it to the oil components before water is introduced allows the emulsion process to run smoothly.
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Stepwise heating and mixing: To effectively activate and emulsify BTMS 25, it is important to heat the oil phase slowly until the emulsifier is completely melted and evenly distributed. This ensures a stable and homogeneous emulsion.
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Compatibility with other ingredients: Although BTMS 25 is generally well compatible with many other ingredients, it is important to exercise caution when combining it with certain oils or actives that may not mix well. Running small test batches can help identify compatibility issues before larger quantities are produced.
Sample recipe for a conditioner with BTMS 25
- 70% distilled water
- 5% BTMS 25
- 3% vegetable oil (such as coconut oil or jojoba oil)
- 2% hydrolyzed protein (e.g., hydrolyzed silk protein)
- 1% preservative (e.g., preserved with)
- 0.5% essential oil (optional for fragrance)
Mix the BTMS 25 and vegetable oil in a heatproof bowl and heat slowly au bain-marie until completely melted. Then add the water and keep stirring until a smooth emulsion forms. Let cool and then add the hydrolyzed protein, preservative and essential oil. Mix well and pour into a suitable container.
BTMS 25
BTMS 25, or Behentrimonium Methosulfate, is a versatile and valuable emulsifier and conditioning agent in DIY cosmetics. Its conditioning, emulsifying, moisturizing and antistatic properties make it a popular choice for hair and skin care products. With the right knowledge and techniques, DIY cosmetics makers can take advantage of the benefits of BTMS 25 and create high-quality products for personal use or to share with others. Remember to always measure accurately and follow proper procedures for safe and effective use.
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